Skip to main content

Know Knee Joint Pain due to Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints, causing inflammation, pain, swelling, stiffness, and eventual joint damage. It can also affect other organs and systems in the body. Here's a comprehensive overview of rheumatoid arthritis:
 

Causes and Risk Factors:

  • Autoimmune Disorder: RA occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, particularly the synovium (the lining of the joints), leading to inflammation and joint damage.
  • Genetics: Family history of RA increases the risk of developing the condition.
  • Environmental Factors: Certain environmental factors, such as smoking, infections, and hormonal changes, may contribute to the development of RA.
  • Gender: Women are more likely to develop RA than men.
  • Age: Although RA can develop at any age, it most commonly begins between the ages of 30 and 60.


Symptoms:

  • Joint Symptoms: Pain, swelling, stiffness, and warmth in the affected joints, typically affecting multiple joints symmetrically (e.g., both wrists, both knees).
  • Fatigue: Persistent fatigue and weakness, often unrelated to physical activity.
  • Morning Stiffness: Stiffness and decreased joint mobility, usually worse in the morning or after periods of inactivity.
  • Systemic Symptoms: Fever, weight loss, and flu-like symptoms may occur during RA flares.
  • Joint Deformities: Over time, RA can cause joint deformities, such as joint misalignment, joint instability, and loss of function.

 

Know Knee Joint Pain due to Rheumatoid Arthritis

 
Knee joint pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, caused by the presence of efflorescence on the joints, so that when the knee is bent or straightened, the bone will automatically each swipe, and as a result there are crystal grains in the joints, it will cause pain. Maybe some of you assume that rheumatic disease is a disease of old, as most old people definitely experiencing arthritic pain. However, nowadays even young people were aged over 25 years and under 35 years of age can experience this rheumatic disease. So, in other words, not only the rheumatic diseases are caused by age, but also there are many other factors that you need to know.

Know the knee joint pain due to arthritis

Rheumatism is not an old disease because this disease can also suffered young people. Rheumatic diseases are caused by a defect in the autoimmune system. If the system is broken, there will be an autoimmune inflammation which attacks the leg joints, especially the knee joints, the joints of the fingers and spine. Inflammation that continues without intensive treatment can cause swelling of the lining of the joints, which can ultimately lead to the destruction of the joint capsule so that people who suffer from acute rheumatism would have restricted movement. If the knee joint pain due to rheumatic diseases is not prevented or treated early, the sufferer may experience permanent disability.

Knee joint pain due to damage to the autoimmune system

When the autoimmune system is disturbed or damaged, the body will be difficult to eradicate or kill the bacteria or virus that enters the body, because the immune system is not functioning properly or fully damaged. This can cause the cells or tissues healthy body susceptible to diseases caused by bacteria or viruses, and then damaged, cells or healthy tissues are attacked as well as cells or healthy tissue that lines the joints. Then what is the main cause so that one can experience in autoimmune disorders? Similarly with rheumatic diseases, there is no definitive theory which states cause someone had rheumatism, but in some research turns genetic factors have a big enough role in the onset of this disease.

Therefore, you should never ignore the pain that occurs on your joints, especially if the disease appears quite often. Make sure you know how to correct handling and precautions against the knee joint pain.

Popular posts from this blog

NCP for Rhinitis - 4 Nursing Diagnosis and Interventions

Nursing Care Plan for for Rhinitis Rhinitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose. (Dorland, 2002) Rhinitis is the term for inflammation of the mucosa. By their nature can be divided into two: Acute rhinitis (coryza, commond cold) is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose and sinuses accessories caused by a virus and bacteria. This disease may affect almost every person at a time and often occurs in the winter with the highest incidence in the early rainy season and spring. Chronic rhinitis is a chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes caused by recurrent infections, due to allergies, or as vasomotor rhinitis. 1. Ineffective Airway Clearance related to obstruction / presence of thickened secretions. Purpose: The airway effective after the secret was issued. Expected outcomes: Clients no longer breathe through the mouth. Airway back to normal, especially the nose. Intervention Assess the existing accumulation of secretions. Obser...

Imperforate Anus - 3 Nursing Diagnosis and Treatment

Imperforate anus of anorectal malformations (ARMs) is congenital defect in which the opening to the anus is missing or blocked. The cause of anorectal malformations is unknown, the genetic basis of these anomalies is very complex because of their anatomical variability, in an 8% of patients genetic factors are clearly associated with ARMs. Imperforate anus occurs in about one of every 5,000 newborns. It is somewhat more common in boys than girls. If the anus is missing, there is no outlet to release stool after birth. The intestine ends in a blind pouch, so your infant's stool, called meconium, remains in the intestine. Treatmentof Imperforate Anus Imperforate anus usually requires immediate surgery to open a passage for feces unless a fistula can be relied on until corrective surgery takes place. Depending on the severity of the imperforate, it is treated either with a perineal anoplasty or with a colostomy. The infant is allowed to develop for several months before mo...

Nursing Care Plan for Osteomalacia (Diagnosis and Interventions)

Definition of Osteomalacia Osteomalacia is a metabolic bone disease characterized by a lack of bone mineral (resembles a disease that strikes children, called rickets) in adults, osteomalacia include chronic and skeletal deformities, there was not as severe as that affects children as in adults bone growth is complete. Etiology of Osteomalacia The cause is characterized by a state of vitamin D deficiency (calcitrol), where an increase in the absorption of calcium from the digestive system and the provision of bone mineral. provision of calcium and phosphate in the extra cellular fluid slowly. Without inadequate vitamin D, calcium and phosphate will not occur in the formation of calcium in the bones. Signs and Symptoms of Osteomalacia a. Bone pain. b. Deformity may arise on the back and pelvis, legs, ribs, and the presence of areas where there pseudofracture. c. Muscle weakness when serum calcium is very low, but may rarely occur. Pathophysiology of Osteomalacia The...